The Texas House of Representatives has officially passed the Bitcoin reserve bill, marking a pivotal moment in state financial policy. With a 101–42 vote, the bill advanced with bipartisan backing and now awaits the governor’s review. If signed, Texas would establish a state-managed Bitcoin reserve to strengthen its economic strategy.
Texas Bitcoin Reserve Bill Requires Regular Report
The Bitcoin reserve bill authorizes the state comptroller to manage a fund exclusively investing in qualifying digital assets. Only cryptocurrencies with a market cap over $500 billion for two years are eligible for inclusion. Currently, only Bitcoin meets the established criteria under the bill’s conditions.

The assets will be secured in cold storage to minimize exposure to cyber threats and unauthorized access. This approach ensures stronger protection and aligns with best practices in digital asset security. The goal is to protect public funds while gaining exposure to digital assets.
A biennial report detailing the reserve’s status, value, and changes during each cycle will be mandatory. An advisory group of crypto and investment experts will guide reserve strategy and compliance. This structure enhances transparency and offers legislative oversight on digital asset management.
Texas Aims to Lead in Digital Finance
Supporters say the Bitcoin reserve bill will hedge against inflation and help diversify the state’s financial portfolio. The bill aligns Texas with global financial innovation while enhancing fiscal resilience in volatile markets. Texas plans to use state funds and private donations to support the reserve.
The House version reinstated a private funding option previously removed by the Senate. This allows residents and organizations to contribute voluntarily without affecting state budgets. As a result, public and private stakeholders can work jointly toward digital financial integration.
The legislation seeks to place Texas at the forefront of modern finance among U.S. states. Its backers emphasize that a public reserve demonstrates strategic readiness and economic foresight. This initiative reflects a growing belief in Bitcoin’s role in long-term economic planning.
States Turn to Bitcoin for Financial Strategy
Once enacted, the Bitcoin reserve bill would make Texas the third state to establish a public Bitcoin reserve. New Hampshire and Arizona have already created similar reserves, highlighting a rising trend among U.S. states. Each state aims to capitalize on blockchain and cryptocurrency advancements in a controlled manner.

Texas lawmakers suggest that the reserve could benchmark future state-level digital asset strategies. With national discussions underway, states may increasingly consider Bitcoin a public financial tool. The concept of a federal-level Bitcoin reserve is also gaining traction in some political circles.
Governor Greg Abbott, known for supporting crypto and blockchain initiatives, will review the bill soon. Texas will move ahead with the reserve if signed into law, potentially inspiring similar actions nationwide. The Bitcoin reserve bill could be a model for other legislatures seeking to modernize their financial infrastructures.
FAQs
What is the purpose of the Bitcoin reserve bill?
It establishes a state-managed Bitcoin reserve to strengthen financial strategy and protect against inflation and market shifts.
Who will manage the reserve?
The Texas state comptroller will oversee it with guidance from an advisory committee of experts in digital asset investments.
What assets are eligible for inclusion?
Only cryptocurrencies with a $500 billion market cap for two years qualify, which currently includes only Bitcoin.
How will the assets be stored?
All assets will be kept in offline cold storage to reduce risk from cyber threats or unauthorized access.
Will taxpayers fund the reserve?
Funding will come from both state appropriations and private donations, reducing direct dependency on public funds.
Glossary of Key Terms
Bitcoin reserve bill – Legislation allowing Texas to create a government-run fund investing in Bitcoin and similar assets.
Cold storage – Offline storage method for securing digital currencies against cyber risks.
State comptroller – Government official responsible for financial oversight and management of the Bitcoin reserve.
Digital assets – Cryptocurrencies or tokens with value recorded on blockchain networks.
Market capitalization – Total value of a cryptocurrency, used here to determine asset eligibility for the reserve.