A sharp sell-off hit the Altcoin market on Thursday as geopolitical tension and inflation fears led to risk-off behavior among crypto traders. With the threat of US military strikes on Iran growing and the Federal Reserve maintaining a tougher stance on inflation, capital flowed out of high-beta assets like Ether and Solana. The resultant event dragged down crypto majors while spot Bitcoin ETFs saw hundreds of millions in inflows.
Traders Dump Altcoins as Risk Appetite Fades
Solana (SOL), Cardano (ADA), and XRP all fell over 1% in the last 24 hours, joining the altcoin sell-off. Ether dropped 0.7% and erased its weekly gains. Dogecoin was flat but down 10% for the week after giving up its June gains. This overall move out of altcoins was due to war fears and economic signals.
These types of market reactions are not new. In times of macro stress, altcoins are the first to get sold. The rotation into more stable or institutional accessible crypto assets (particularly Bitcoin and US dollar-pegged stablecoins) is often the start of a capital preservation phase.

Spot Bitcoin ETFs See $389 Million Inflows as Investors Seek Safety
While crypto majors went down, spot Bitcoin ETFs in the US saw $389 million in inflows on Wednesday alone, according to ETF data. Spot Ether ETFs saw $19 million but the scale of Bitcoin activity was clear; investors are looking at BTC as the safer bet for now.
This is a flight to perceived safety in the crypto market. Institutional and retail investors are rotating out of volatile assets and into Bitcoin products that offer regulated exposure with more liquidity and transparency.
Trump-Iran Tensions Escalate, Adding to Investor Anxiety
The geopolitical pressure behind the sell-off intensified after reports emerged that the US is considering direct strikes on Iran. The move, reportedly in response to intelligence threats, spooked markets across the board. Oil prices rose, equity futures fell and crypto markets entered a new phase of fragility.
Cryptocurrencies, often marketed as uncorrelated to traditional markets, react to global political shocks. With war risks on the table, traders are exiting assets that could face liquidity crunches, especially during weekend hours when volume thins.
Fed Holds Rates but Flags Inflation Risks, Sours Market Mood
On the monetary front, the Federal Reserve kept rates unchanged at its latest meeting but said inflation is “stubborn.” Fed Chair Jerome Powell made it clear that tariff costs and international tensions will delay any rate-cut timeline. His comments sent Treasury yields higher and hurt both equity and crypto sentiment.
Powell said the Fed needs to “see more evidence” of cooling inflation before easing. He also said “tariffs will fall on the end consumer” which is a statement that reinforces the market view that inflation isn’t just persistent, it could get worse.
This uncertainty on monetary policy combined with the geopolitical narrative is driving the sell-off in crypto majors.
Bitcoin Stuck in Limbo, Fails to Assert Safe-Haven Status
Despite the inflows into ETFs, Bitcoin is stuck around $104,870 and seemingly hasn’t taken on the safe-haven role yet.
FxPro analyst Alex Kuptsikevich said,
“Bitcoin is stuck between two worlds. It’s not reacting to rising risk appetite, nor surging like gold during conflict.”

Bitcoin’s lack of movement exposes an identity crisis in the crypto market: Is BTC an inflation hedge, a tech risk asset or a geopolitical hedge? Right now the market is unsure, since BTC is stuck in a range even as capital flows in.
Conclusion
The crypto majors going down is a clear sign of risk off. With Trump’s Iran threat, Fed’s tough inflation talk and global markets shaky, investors are seeking shelter in Bitcoin ETFs and stablecoins. Altcoins are always the most exposed in turbulent times and are taking the hit.
If war headlines intensify or inflation data worsens, this risk off could continue. For now Bitcoin is the store of value within the crypto space even if it hasn’t proven itself yet, this time. What’s clear is the crypto market is becoming more reactive to global macro factors and investors are adjusting.
FAQ
Why are crypto majors like ETH and SOL down?
Middle East tensions and Fed comments have sparked a market wide move to safe assets, so altcoins are getting sold.
What’s the role of Bitcoin ETFs in the market?
Bitcoin ETFs are seeing huge inflows: $389 million in one day, as investors are looking for regulated exposure to crypto in these uncertain times.
Has Bitcoin become a safe haven?
Not yet. It’s seeing inflows and relative strength, but hasn’t broken out or reacted like gold in traditional safe-haven scenarios.
What will trigger altcoins to recover?
De-escalation of geopolitical tensions, clearer Fed direction and renewed risk appetite will get investors back into altcoins.
Glossary
Crypto Majors: Top coins by market cap, Bitcoin, ETH, SOL, ADA, XRP.
Risk Off: Market where investors are reducing exposure to riskier assets and moving to safer ones.
Spot Bitcoin ETF: A Regulated product that gives investors direct exposure to Bitcoin without having to hold the asset.
Rangebound: Asset is stuck in a range and not breaking up or down.